Calcium CMC (Carboxy Methyl Cellulose - Calcium) JP
Back to Excipients Page
Carboxymethylcellulose calcium is the calcium salt of carboxymethylcellulose and is used commonly as an FDA-approved disintegrant in pharmaceutical manufacturing. Disintegrants facilitate the breakup of a tablet in the intestinal tract after oral administration. Without a disintegrant, tablets may not dissolve appropriately and may effect the amount of active ingredient absorbed, thereby decreasing effectiveness. Calcium CMC helps tablets to disintegrate rapidly and also improves dissolution properties.
|
Tests |
Specifications |
|
Chemical Tests |
|
|
Appearance |
Carmellose Calcium as white to yellowish
white powder, free from extraneous substance
like black particle |
|
Solubility |
Practically insoluble in ethanol(95%) and in
diethyl ether. It swells with water to form a
suspension. |
|
pH (1% in 100 ml CO2 free water) |
Between 4.5 to 6.0 |
|
Identification Tests |
|
|
Test - A |
A red purple color develops |
|
Test - B |
A wit flocculent precipitate is produced |
|
Test - C |
A brown, flocculent precipitate is produced |
|
Test - D |
The solution responds to the Qualitative
test for calcium salt |
|
|
|
|
Alkalinity |
No red color develops |
|
Chlorides |
Not more than 0.36% w/w |
|
Sulphates |
Not more than 1.0% w/w |
|
Heavy Metals |
Not more than 20 ppm |
|
Loss on drying (at 105⁰ C for 4 hours in oven) |
Not more than 10% w/w |
|
Residue on Ignition (Calculated on dried basis) |
10.0% to 20.0% |
|
Residual Solvents (Methanol) |
Not more than 3000 ppm |
|
Physical Tests |
|
|
Particle Size |
Not less than 95% passing through 100 Mesh |
|
Microbial Limits |
|
|
Total Aerobic Microbial Count |
Not more than 1000 CFU/G |
|
Total Yeast and Mold Count |
Not more than 100 CFU/G |
Shelf life: 3 years
Storage: Keep the product tightly closed and dry